| 聞く | 
              (う) plain form of ききます: listen; ask | 
            
            
              
              | 歌う | 
              (う) plain form of うたいます: sing | 
            
            
              
              | 見る | 
              (る) plain form of みます: watch | 
            
            
              
              | 読む | 
              (う) plain form of よみます: read | 
            
            
              
              | 話す | 
              (う) plain form of はなします: speak | 
            
            
              
              | 書く | 
              (う) plain form of かきます: write | 
            
            
              
              | 食べる | 
              (る) plain form of たべます: eat | 
            
            
              
              | 飲む | 
              (う)  plain form of のみます: drink | 
            
            
              
              | 作る | 
              (う) plain form of つくります: make | 
            
            
              
              | 使う | 
              (う) plain form of つかいます: use | 
            
            
              
              | 寝る | 
              (る) plain form of ねます: go to bed | 
            
            
              
              | 起きる | 
              (る) plain form of おきます: get up | 
            
            
              
              | 出かける | 
              (る) plain form of でかけます: go out | 
            
            
              
              | 浴びる | 
              (る) plain form of あびます: シャワーを あびる: take a shower | 
            
            
              
              | 入る | 
              (う) plain form of はいります: enter; おふろに はいる: take a bath | 
            
            
              
              |   | 
              (irreg) plain form of します: do; play [ビデオゲームを する: play video games] | 
            
            
              
              | 来る | 
              (irreg) plain form of きます: come | 
            
            
              
              | 行く | 
              (う) plain form of いきます: go | 
            
            
              
              |   | 
              (る) plain form of います: be; stay | 
            
            
              
              |   | 
              (う) plain form of あります: have; exist; there is | 
            
            
              
              | 買う | 
              (う) plain form of かいます: buy | 
            
            
              
              | 泳ぐ | 
              (う) plain form of およぎます: swim | 
            
            
              
              | 遊ぶ | 
              (う) plain form of あそびます: play [そとで あそびます: play outside] | 
            
            
              
              | 取る | 
              (う) plain form of とります: take | 
            
            
              
              | 帰る | 
              (う) plain form of かえります: return; go home | 
            
            
              
              | 始まる | 
              (う) plain form of はじまります: begin | 
            
            
              
              | 終わる | 
              (う) plain form of おわります: end | 
            
            
              
              | 持つ | 
              (う) plain form of もちます: have; hold | 
            
            
              
              | 分かる | 
              (う) plain form of わかります: understand | 
            
            
              
              | 言う | 
              (う) plain form of いいます: say |